Hunting and fishing are important parts of life for many Aboriginal families. Hunting and fishing can be a way to continue to practise cultural traditions. Hunting and fishing allow many generations of a family to spend time together on the land. Eating moose, caribou meat, and other wild or "country" foods also reduces the need to buy food from a grocery store.

The land and habitat of wild animals and fish must be healthy for people to be able to eat these traditional forms of food safely. Industrial activities, such as mining, logging, and hydroelectric development, can change wildlife habitat and make it difficult for people to continue to hunt and fish in these areas. The build up of toxic chemicals in the food chain is another threat to those whose livelihoods depend on hunting and fishing to provide for their families and their community. These toxic substances may come from other countries, but get built up in animals living in Canada that are food sources for Aboriginal peoples. The breast milk of some Inuit women, for example, contains harmful levels of an industrial chemical. This is one of the reasons why working to improve environmental practices everywhere in the world (not just in Canada) is important.

Click on Select-A-Career or EnviroCareers to find out more about the environmental jobs related to hunting and fishing:

  • Fisheries Technologist
  • Conservation Biologist
  • Environmental Policy Analyst
  • Land Use Planner
  • Environmental Scientist
  • Wildlife Technician
  • Environmental Lawyer
  • Marine Biologist
  • Ecotourism Guide
  • Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) Advisor