A Job To Love
Imagine travelling across the country, visiting Aboriginal communities to meet and talk to people about their histories and traditional ways of life. You are amazed at the knowledge these communities hold and by the incredible artifacts that people show you. When you return home, you take all this information and enter it into databases and archives that you’ve designed. Soon, you’ll be forming a recommendation to the government about including TEK in today’s classrooms. Your hope is that because of your work Aboriginal students will be able to study traditional foods and medicines for credit in their biology classes and to study traditional homes and boats for credit in their physics classes.

Traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) advisors conduct research in traditional ecological knowledge and then apply it to environmental projects. They collect their data and learn traditional knowledge by talking with Elders and community members. Most of their time is spent indoors, but there are outdoor aspects to this job. TEK advisors work both on their own and with others. Since a lot of their work is tied to Aboriginal land and history, many work in their home communities. TEK advisors who work in their home communities provide valuable knowledge to environmental impact assessments, land use plans, and other environmental projects.

As a TEK advisor, you’ll learn many interesting things, but archival research can take a very long time and you may spend weeks looking for the right information. You’ll deal with some people who do not want to talk and other people who don’t want to stop talking. Since the information you collect and store is not your own, you’ll have to be very careful when you share it. Although these things can make the job difficult, how many jobs allow you to research your own cultural history and spend days listening to the stories of your Elders?

Job Description
TEK advisors collect and maintain traditional knowledge for use in environmental programs. For example, a TEK advisor working for a community’s government office would interview local Elders over several years to collect data on traditional plants, animals, lands, and waters. If a local variety of salmon started to look strange and contract weird infections, you would search through your interviews for a traditional solution. Then you would make a TEK-based recommendation to the government on how to best deal with the problem. TEK advisors work for the various levels of government, parks, cultural centres, non-governmental environmental organizations, consulting companies, and research institutes. Many are self-employed.

Job Duties

  • Conduct studies on the origin, development, and functioning of Aboriginal societies and cultures

    Interview Elders and community members

    Develop and maintain databases of interviews and stories

    Manage archives and keep track of records and catalogues

    Search TEK databases to provide advice on environmental issues

    Provide TEK to help develop social programs and legislation

    Advise politicians and governments on Aboriginal lands and traditional ecological knowledge to ensure Aboriginal representation is included in environmental policies and plans

    Study artifacts to learn about past economic, social, political, and intellectual life

    Study the origin and development of languages

    Organize displays and exhibitions

Fact
We can learn a lot by observing the instincts and habits that help plants and animals to survive. For example, moose eat calamus root, beech leaves, and cedar buds when they are sick.

High school courses that will prepare you for a job as a TEK advisor include geography, English, history, philosophy, French, math, and sciences. Aboriginal studies, history, and languages will prepare you for working in a multi-cultural setting. Talk to your career or academic counsellor about options such as literature, visual arts or computers.

Traditional ecological knowledge is imperative for this career, so some TEK advisors find work with a high school diploma. Normally, however, the minimum education requirement for this job is a college diploma or bachelor’s degree in sociology, history, communications, development studies, Aboriginal studies or business administration. A master’s degree in a social science or related discipline may also be required and will make you more competitive in the job field. You would then find it easier to get a job and negotiate your salary.

Before entering the workforce, some traditional ecological knowledge advisors require training in:

  • Bird, animal, and plant identification
  • Research and technical writing
  • Interviewing techniques
  • Computers and database management

Look into specific high school prerequisites set by the college or university you would like to attend.

TEK advisors with a high school degree make an average of $20,000.00 per year.

TEK advisors with a college diploma make an average of $35,000.00 per year.

TEK advisors with a university degree make an average of $80,000.00 per year.

TEK advisors with several years of experience and education can make up to an average of $150,000.00 per year.

Financial Assistance
In addition to the general scholarship tips listed in the BUILD MY CAREER section, the following awards are specific to TEK advisors:

Scotiabank Awards
Three awards of $3,000.00 awarded to students enrolled in the Native Human Services Program at Laurentian University.
Contact: Student Awards Office
Laurentian University
Ramsey Lake Road
Sudbury, ON
P3E 2C6
Telephone: (705) 673-6578
Fax: (705) 675-4865

TransCanada Pipelines Leadership Awards
Available to Canadian Aboriginal students, with priority given to students who are pursuing careers in business and commerce, engineering, science and technology, environment, and communications.
Contact: National Aboriginal Achievement Foundation
70 Yorkville Avenue
Suite 33A
Toronto, Ontario
M5R 1B9
Telephone: (416) 926-0775
Fax: (416) 926-7554
website: www.naaf.ca

Some of the best knowledge you’ll gain for this job will come from listening to the stories and wisdom of your relations. The single most important part of this job is a strong understanding of traditional ecological knowledge. Listen to and document the stories and knowledge passed down from your Elders. Your knowledge and appreciation for traditional Aboriginal practices and beliefs will be valuable in your career.

Relate to people in similar jobs:

  • Environmental policy analyst
  • Environmental lawyer
  • Aboriginal liaison
  • Environmental scientist

Relate and interact with TEK advisors. Ask them what they like about their jobs and how you should get started.

First Nations Environmental Network.
PO Box 394
Tofino, BC
V0R 2Z0
Telephone: (250) 726-5265
Fax: (250) 725-2527
website: www.fnen.org

Canadian Indigenous and Native Students Association
email: cinsa@shaw.ca
website: www.cinsa.ca

Relate to other students. Most universities have Aboriginal student associations and resource centres. Visit these centres to find out what they have to offer. Also look into community centres, friendship centres, and multi-cultural centres.

Tracy Kassi, Enrolment Officer and Filmmaker
Linda Chipesia, Associate Lawyer
J.P. Gladu, Aboriginal Forest Research Co-ordinator
Lynn Katsitsaronkwas Jacobs, Environmental/Scientific Advisor
Jacob Handel, Field Representative

Tracy Kassi, Enrolment Officer and Filmmaker
Linda Chipesia, Associate Lawyer
J.P. Gladu, Aboriginal Forest Research Co-ordinator
Lynn Katsitsaronkwas Jacobs, Environmental/Scientific Advisor
Jacob Handel, Field Representative