A Job To Love
You and your guiding team are leading a group of tourists on a hike in a remote wilderness park. It’s your third day of hiking and your group is walking along a river, against the backdrop of an imposing mountain. Suddenly you hear something ahead and motion for everyone to be silent. In the distance there’s a grizzly bear splashing in the river looking for fish. You lead the group to a safe place where they can still see the bear. You can tell that the tourists are really excited—they’ve never seen anything like this before. And you . . . well, you’re just happy to have this land as your home and share its wonders with people from around the world.

Ecotourism guides lead tourists to ecologically important sites, guide them through nature-based activities, and teach them to respect the natural and cultural environment. As an ecotourism guide, you’re responsible for knowing where to go, how to get there, and where to stay once you’re there. Most guides work in teams of two or three and are responsible for groups of two to twenty tourists. They spend most of their time outdoors showing off the beauty of the natural land and explaining its cultural, historical, and environmental importance. Many Aboriginal ecotourism guides live in their home communities and their extensive knowledge of the land appeals to tourists.

Being a guide has its tough moments. Weather is always a consideration and it may seem like somebody in the group is always too cold or too hot. As a guide, you’ll have to listen to client complaints and fix their problems. There are also other environmental hazards to consider, such as wildlife and the potential of natural disasters that will really put your skills to the test. Then again, it’s these kinds of elements that make the job a daily adventure and allow you to meet fascinating people from around the world.

Job Description
Ecotourism guides share the beauty of natural places with tourists and encourage them to learn about the outdoors and about animals, plants, and the earth as a whole. Much of the job involves working with people, so ecotourism guides must be excellent communicators. For example, while leading groups through the prairies, you tell them traditional stories and explain why buffalo hunts were once vital. Or you might be on a rafting trip and have to teach your group how to set up camp for the night. Ecotourism guides work for private companies, tour operators, governments, and environmental organizations. Other ecotourism guides are self-employed.

Job Duties

  • Greet tourists
  • Describe and market tours, including their length, time, and subject matter
  • Plan itineraries, lunch stops, and breaks
  • Explain to tourists how they should behave on a tour
  • Organize and guide tourists on sightseeing and educational tours, in a manner that does not harm the environment
  • Create learning programs such as interactive displays, nature hikes, and slide shows
  • Answer questions and provide information about your surroundings
  • Ensure that tourists follow proper safety rules and administer first aid if required
  • Operate transport vehicles

Fact
In 1999, Aboriginal tourism organizations employed about 14,000 people in Canada.

High school courses that will prepare you for a job as an ecotourism guide include geography, physical education, hospitality, sciences, mathematics, English, and other languages. Aboriginal studies, history, and languages will prepare you for work in a multi-cultural setting. Talk to your career or academic counsellor about options, like communications and business.

The minimum education requirement for an ecotourism guide is a high school diploma. A diploma or bachelor’s degree may be required in a related program such as tourism management, hospitality management, environmental tourism, leisure studies or recreation management. Many ecotourism programs at post-secondary institutions require a previous undergraduate degree or diploma in environmental science, business or tourism. Advanced education will make you more competitive in the job market and you’ll find it easier to get a full-time job and negotiate your salary.

Before entering the workforce, some ecotourism guides require training and certification in:

  • Standard and Wilderness First Aid
  • Wilderness survival
  • Orienteering
  • Food preparation basics

Look into specific high school pre-requisites set by the college or university you would like to attend.

Professional certification is available for some ecotourism specialities, such as hot air ballooning, mountaineering, and guiding for National Parks.

Ecotourism guides with a high school diploma make an average of $12,000.00 per year.

Ecotourism guides with a college diploma make an average of $20,000.00 per year.

Ecotourism guides with a university degree make an average of $32,000.00 per year.

Ecotourism guides with several years experience and education make an average of $68,000.00 per year.

Financial Assistance
In addition to the general scholarship tips listed in the BUILD MY CAREER section, the following awards are specific to ecotourism guides:

Casino Regina Award
Six scholarships of $1,000.00 each (for university studies) and five scholarships of $500.00 each (for technical studies) are awarded to entrance or undergraduate students enrolled in a university degree program.
Contact: Financial Aid Office
University Centre, Room 229
University of Regina
Regina, Saskatchewan
S4S 0A2
Telephone: (306) 585-4743

CCAB-CHIP Hospitality: Leaders in Tourism Scholarships
A $2,000.00 award is given to a student of Aboriginal heritage, in any year of study in the field of hospitality, who demonstrates leadership and school or community service.
Contact: Canadian Council for Aboriginal Business
Dr. Judy New, Program Director
204A St. George Street
Coach House, Main Floor
Toronto, ON
M5R 2N5
Telephone: (416) 961-8663, ext. 227
Fax: (416) 961-3995
email: faayinfo@ccab.com
website: http://www.ccab.com

Some of the best knowledge you’ll gain for this job will come from listening to the stories and wisdom of your relations. Learn about the land and its history by listening to the stories of your Elders. Ask them about places important to your community and find out what makes them significant. Spend time outdoors because knowledge of the natural world, its plants, and animals will make your studies easier and impress employers.

Relate to people in similar jobs:

  • High school science teacher
  • Science camp co-ordinator
  • University professor
  • Environmental trainer

Relate and interact with science camp co-ordinators. Ask them what they like about their job and how you should get started.

Aboriginal Tourism Team Canada
Suite 820, 275 Slater Street
Ottawa, ON
K1P 5H9
Toll free: 1-800-724-7872
Telephone: (613) 235-2067
Fax: (613) 235-0396
email: admino@attc.ca
website: www.attc.ca

The International Ecotourism Society (TIES)
1333 H Street NW, Suite 300 East Tower
Washington, DC 20005
U.S.A.
Phone: +1 202 347 9203
Website: www.ecotourism.org
Email: info@ecotourism.org

Relate with other students. There are Aboriginal student associations and resource centres at most universities. Visit these centres to find out what they have to offer. Also, look into community, friendship, and multi-cultural centres. You can also join local bird watching, naturalist, and outdoor recreation clubs.

Lee Wilson, Science Advisor to the Dean, Research Associate
Robin (Coon) McGinley, Executive Director
Tina Ethier, Project Co-ordinator
David Griffin Jr., Vice Principal and High School Science Teacher
Stephanie Sibbeston, President