A Job To Love
Imagine standing at the front of a classroom. You’ve been teaching the physics of water displacement, a rather difficult subject to understand. Every textbook method of teaching failed so you told a story about a rocking canoe. Telling this story helped your students understand water displacement in their own lives—you shared knowledge just like your Elders did with you. You combined traditional knowledge and western knowledge to teach—and it worked. Your students understand and are silent as they work through their exercises. You’re thrilled to see them as interested in science and the world as you were when you were their age.

High school science teachers prepare and teach courses to students. They work an average of 50 hours a week for nine or ten months a year. Teachers usually teach classes on their own, but also work in groups during meetings and extra-curricular activities. Apart from field trips, they work mainly indoors. Many Aboriginal science teachers teach in their home communities and use a teaching style based on their knowledge of the community.

Being a high school science teacher is very demanding and requires a lot of energy. And when the school bell rings at the end of the day, a teacher’s work is rarely finished. Teachers spend a lot of time outside the classroom planning lessons and marking assignments as well as attending staff and parent meetings. Teachers work hard, but they enjoy a good lifestyle, and they get to influence the future by teaching youth to be smart and hardworking.


Job Description
High school science teachers plan and teach science courses. Teachers in cities often teach classes in only one or two subject areas. In smaller, rural areas, teachers often have to teach a broader range of material. High school teachers need to have a broad understanding of the subjects they teach and should be patient, enthusiastic, and creative in their approaches. For example, you could plan a lesson about the properties of water and ice by having your students design and build an igloo. Most teachers work for public or private school boards. Others work in vocational schools or for the department of education.

Job Duties

  • Plan lessons
  • Teach classes
  • Tutor students who need more help
  • Volunteer for extra-curricular and after-school activities
  • Attend meetings, seminars, and in-service training sessions
  • Assign and correct homework
  • Prepare, administer, and correct tests
  • Advise students on course selection and career opportunities

Fact
There are154 universities and 24 colleges in Canada that offer environmental science programs.

High school courses that will prepare you for a job as a high school science teacher include biology, math, chemistry, physics, geography, and English. Aboriginal studies and languages will prepare you for working with multi-cultural students. Talk to your career or academic counsellor about options such as algebra, calculus, and history.
Look into specific high school pre-requisites set by the university you would like to attend.


The minimum education requirement for this job is a bachelor of education degree. Most high school science teachers get a bachelor of science degree first. Then they complete an education degree or master’s degree in education. A master’s degree may make you more competitive.

Before entering the workforce, some high school teachers require training in:

  • Standard First Aid
  • Communications
  • Computers

You may be required to become a member of a provincial teachers’ association.

High school science teachers with a bachelor’s degree make an average of $46,000.00 per year.

High school science teachers with a graduate degree make an average of $58,000.00 per year.

High school teachers with several years experience and education make an average of $63,000.00 per year.

Financial Assistance
In addition to the general scholarship tips listed in the BUILD MY CAREER section, the following awards are specific to high school science teachers:

Jim Bourque Scholarship
One scholarship of $1,000.00 to an Aboriginal student who intends to take or is enrolled in, post-secondary training in education, environmental studies, traditional knowledge or telecommunications.
Contact: Executive Director
Arctic Institute of North America
University of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta
T2N 1N4
Telephone: (403) 220-7515
Fax: (403) 282-4609

Mary and James Fyfe-Smith Memorial Bursary
One bursary of $1,700.00 to an Aboriginal student entering or attending the School of Social Work or Nursing, the Faculty of Education or the Faculty of Law.
Contact: Office of Student Financial Assistance Enrolment Services
University of British Columbia
East Mall 1874
East Mall Office 1036
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6T 1Z1
Telephone: (604) 822-5111
Fax: (604) 822-6929

Poundmaker Memorial Scholarship
One award of $750.00 to assist a Status Indian born in Saskatchewan with expenses associated with teacher education.
Contact: Financial Aid Office
University of Regina
University Centre Building
3737 Wascana Parkway
Regina, Saskatchewan
S4S 0A2
Telephone: (306) 585-4743

Gordon McCormack Memorial Scholarship For Native Students
One award of $400.00 offered to a student entering his or her third year in the Indian Teacher Education Program.
Contact: Student Awards
University of Saskatchewan
105 Administration Place Saskatoon
Saskatchewan
S7N 5A2
Telephone: (306) 966-6748
Fax: (306) 966-6730

Some of the best knowledge you’ll gain for this job will come from listening to the stories and wisdom of your relations. Ask your Elders how they have passed on traditional scientific knowledge from generation to generation. Understand the teaching style of your community.

Relate to people in similar jobs:

  • University professor
  • Ecotourism guide
  • Science camp co-ordinator
  • Environmental trainer

Relate to and interact with high school science teachers. Ask them what they like about their jobs and how you should get started.

Association québécoise pour la promotion de l’éducation relative à l’environnement
6400 16e Ave.
Montréal, QC
H1X 2S9
Telephone: (514) 376-1065
Fax: (514) 376-1905
email: aqpere@crosemont.qc.ca
website: www.aqpere.qc.ca

Ontario Society for Environmental Education
website: www.osee.org

Canadian Network for Environmental Education and Communication / Réseau Canadien d’éducation et de communication relatives à l'environnement.
Station B
PO Box 948
Ottawa,ON
K1P 5P9
website: www.eecom.org

Green Teacher
www.greenteacher.com
95 Robert Street
Toronto, ON
M5S 2K5
Telephone: (416) 960-1244
Fax: (416) 925-3474
email: info@greenteacher.com

Relate with other students. Most universities have Aboriginal student associations and resource centres. Visit these centres to find out what they have to offer. Also look into community centres, friendship centres, and multi-cultural centres.

Lee Wilson, Science Advisor to the Dean, Research Associate
Robin (Coon) McGinley, Executive Director
Tina Ethier, Project Co-ordinator
David Griffin Jr., Vice Principal and High School Science Teacher
Stephanie Sibbeston, President