A Job To Love
You’ve just received a large grant to research water levels in the land surrounding your community. You believe that global climate change is affecting the water levels and your research will allow you to test this theory. Your research takes you to remote areas of the wilderness where you’re able to combine traditional knowledge of the land and its ecosystems with modern technology. The next day you’re in a classroom, teaching your methods and findings to a classroom full of enthusiastic students. Being able to pass on traditional knowledge about the environment is one of the best parts of your job.

University professors are enthusiastic researchers and teach the results of their research to university students. They combine life-long learning with a desire to share the knowledge they accumulate. They work both in classrooms and laboratories at universities but also spend time in the field conducting their own research. Most professors work independently, although some may team up with other professors and students on research projects. Aboriginal university professors often work directly with their local communities, combining traditional and western knowledge to solve current environmental problems.

To become a professor you’ll have to spend a lot of time in school. Most universities require professors to have a Ph.D. which can take about four years to complete—that’s on top of the four years it takes to get a bachelor’s degree and at least two years to finish a master’s degree. As a professor, a lot of your time will be spent researching and writing papers. This job requires strong organizational skills because you’ll have to prepare classes and find time to do your own research in addition to the time you’ll spend marking students’ exams and essays. Then again, there are plenty of rewards for this demanding job. Professors enjoy flexible schedules and enjoy a degree of freedom not seen in most jobs. As well, they have the opportunity to travel around the world meeting other people and sharing their research at conferences.

Job Description
University professors teach students at universities and other degree-granting institutions. They also conduct scientific research and publish their findings in professional and academic journals and magazines. For example, someone wanting to understand how geese find the same location every year would study geese throughout university and then become a professor to share their knowledge. Most professors work at universities and other degree granting institutions. Others work for the government.

Job Duties

  • Carry out research in your chosen field
  • Write and publish your research in journals and books
  • Present your research at international conferences
  • Design lesson plans and outlines for courses
  • Present lectures to students
  • Grade students’ examinations and papers
  • Serve on departmental and faculty committees
  • Supervise students’ own research interests, particularly at the master’s and Ph.D. levels

Fact
There are154 universities and 24 colleges in Canada that offer environmental science programs.

High school courses that will prepare you for this job are the courses you’re the most interested in. Normally, you need to take biology, physics, chemistry, calculus, social sciences, and English. Aboriginal studies, history, and languages will prepare you for working in a multi-cultural setting. Talk to your career or academic counsellor about options such as Latin, environmental science, statistics, algebra, and calculus.

The minimum education requirement for this job is a master’s degree in your field of study. Most professors hold several degrees. A doctorate degree (also called a Ph.D.) will allow you to apply for a tenure track position, which will give you more job security and a higher salary.

In regulated fields such as medicine, engineering, law, and architecture, professors must also have licences or professional accreditation.

Look into specific high school pre-requisites set by the university you would like to attend.

New professors make an average of $68,000.00 per year.

University professors with published research and several years of experience make an average of $100,000.00 per year.

Financial Assistance
In addition to the general scholarship tips listed in the BUILD MY CAREER section, the following awards are specific to professors:

Canadian Environmental Scholarship, University of Calgary
$1750.00 for a student in the first year of an Architecture and Environmental Design or Environmental Sciences program.
Contact: Faculty of Graduate Studies
University of Calgary
2500 University Drive N.W.
Calgary, Alberta
T2N 1N4

Cement Association of Canada Environmental Scholarships Program, Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada (AUCC)
$1500.00 for a student entering or currently in his or her third year in Environmental Engineering or Environmental Sciences.
Contact: Canadian Awards Programs
Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada
350 Albert Street, Suite 600
Ottawa, Ontario
K1R 1B1
Telephone: (613) 563-1236
email: awards@aucc.ca
website: www.aucc.ca

Some of the most useful knowledge for this job will come from listening to the stories and wisdom of your relations. Ask your Elders to tell you stories. Storytelling can be an effective way of communicating more complex ideas. Discover how your Elders have passed on knowledge of the environment and practice using traditional storytelling techniques to improve your own communication skills. Your knowledge and understanding of the world could guide your research and will impress employers.

Relate to people in similar jobs:

  • High school science teacher
  • Science camp co-ordinator
  • Ecotourism guide
  • Environmental trainer

Relate and interact with other university professors. Ask them what they like about their jobs and what you should do to get started.

Canadian Nature Federation
Suite 606, 1 Nicholas Street
Ottawa, ON
K1N 7B7
Toll-free: 1-800-267-4088
Telephone: (613) 562-3447
Fax: (613) 562-3371
email: cnf@cnf.ca
website: www.cnf.ca

Canadian Network for Environmental Education and Communication / Réseau Canadien d’éducation et de communication relatives à l’environnement.
Station B
PO Box 948
Ottawa, ON
K1P 5P9
website: www.eecom.org

Relate with other students. There are Aboriginal student associations and resource centres at most universities. Visit these centres to find out what they have to offer. Also, look into community, friendship, and multi-cultural centres.

Lee Wilson, Science Advisor to the Dean, Research Associate
Robin (Coon) McGinley, Executive Director
Tina Ethier, Project Co-ordinator
David Griffin Jr., Vice Principal and High School Science Teacher
Stephanie Sibbeston, President