A Job To Love
Imagine flying in a helicopter above a large stretch of forest. You see smoke rising from the treetops. The helicopter circles around to give a clear view of the fire below. It then travels past the smoke and you land in a safe area and grab your gear. You feel an emotional and physical rush as you and your crew move quickly to control the fire before it grows large enough to destroy the entire forest.

Forest fire fighters suppress forest fires and work outdoors as part of a crew. Many forest fire fighters live where they grew up. Aboriginal forest fire fighters protect forests and wildlife by putting out the fires that threaten them.

You might enjoy working outdoors, but no job is perfect. As a forest fire fighter, you’ll work in remote areas for weeks at a time. This means living in small, often dirty, camps with other fire fighters. You’ll work in all kinds of weather conditions. You’ll carry heavy equipment across rough terrain, and be exposed to smoke, intense heat, and fumes. Then again, you’ll also become dedicated to teamwork and fitness, and feel satisfied knowing that you’re helping to protect the natural environment.

Job Description
Forest fire fighters use a variety of tactics to control forest fires. For example, when a raging wildfire is on its way, sometimes it’s necessary for forest fire fighters to set a strategic fire to remove trees that could serve as fuel. Forest fire fighters work for logging companies, contractors, and the government.

Job Duties

  • Use firefighting tools such as hoses, axes, and handheld radios
  • Operate and maintain skidders and bulldozers
  • Participate in water bombing operations
  • Dig trenches, cut trees, and pump water onto burning areas
  • Patrol burned areas to watch for hot spots that could restart fires
  • Prepare firefighting reports

Fact
Every year, humans cause 58 per cent of the wildfires that consume our forests and grasslands. Lightning causes the remaining 42 per cent of wildfires.

High school courses that will prepare you for this job include physical education, English, math, and biology. Aboriginal studies, history, and languages will prepare you for working in a multi-cultural setting. Talk to your career or academic counsellor about options such as mechanics and chemistry.

The minimum education requirement for forest fire fighters is a high school diploma. Consider taking a diploma or university program in forestry. This advanced education will make you more competitive in the job market and you’ll find it easier to get a full-time job and negotiate your salary.

Before entering the workforce, forest fire fighters might require training in:

  • Chainsaw safety
  • Standard First Aid
  • Transportation of Dangerous Goods (TDG)
  • Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS)

Look into specific high school prerequisites set by the college or university you would like to attend.

Forest fire fighters with a high school diploma make an average of $18,500.00 per year.

Forest fire fighters with several years experience and education make an average of $25,000.00 per year.

Some of the best knowledge you’ll gain for this job will come from listening to the stories and wisdom of your relations. Ask your Elders about the different methods that they use to prevent and control fires. Join your family on hiking and camping trips. The time you spend outdoors will make your studies easier and your experience with the natural world will appeal to employers.

Relate to people in similar jobs:

  • Botanist
  • Agricultural technician
  • Forester
  • Tree planter

Relate and interact with forest fire fighters. Ask them what they like about their jobs, and how you should get started.

First Nations Forestry Program
Canadian Forest Service
580 Booth Street, 7th Floor
Ottawa, ON, K1A 0E4
Telephone: (613) 947-7380
Fax: (613) 992-5390
email: info@fnfp.gc.ca
website: www.fnfp.gc.ca

National Aboriginal Forestry Association
875 Bank Street
Ottawa, ON
K1S 3W4
Telephone: (613) 233-5563
Fax: (613) 233-4329
email: nafa@web.ca
website: www.nafaforestry.org

The Canadian Institute of Forestry
606 - 151 Slater Street
Ottawa, ON
K1P 5H3
Telephone: (613) 234-2242
Fax: (613) 234-6181
email: cif@cif-ifc.org
website: www.cif-ifc.org

The Boreal Forest Research Centre
H.A. George Building, Fairview College
Bag 3500
Peace River, AB
T8S 1V9
Telephone: (780) 618-2623
Fax: (780) 624-0725
email: boreal@fairviewcollege.com
website: www.borealcentre.com

Relate to other students. There are Aboriginal student associations and resource centres at most universities. Visit these centres to find out what they have to offer. Also, look into community, friendship, and multi-cultural centres.

Paula Kigjugalik Hughson, Ecosystem Scientist
Reg Parsons, First Nations Forestry Program Management Officer
Alice Kowalchuk, Organic Greenhouse Worker
Joyce Kabloona, Forest Fire Fighter
Jack Pine, Tree Planter