A Job to Love
Imagine driving a four-wheeler down a bush trail that opens up to a beautiful field of flax. You stop the engine and make your way into the field where you’re running a crop trial to control the weeds that rob flax of soil nutrients. The purple flowers form gentle waves around you and make you feel relaxed. The crop appears healthy. Everything is just as the lab reports said—your trial is growing well without the use of chemical herbicides. You smile, knowing your efforts will help farmers improve their crops and help the soil at the same time.

Agricultural technicians help scientists and farmers develop better ways to manage plant and animal farms. They do some work in laboratories, but work mostly outdoors on farms and in fields and pastures. Many agricultural technicians live where they grew up. Aboriginal agricultural technicians protect the environment by finding ways to grow native crops without the use of chemical pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers.

Outdoor jobs aren’t always perfect. During planting and harvest seasons, the work is physically and emotionally tiring. You’ll spend 12 to 13 hours a day out in the field, which makes it difficult to find time for family and friends. As an agricultural technician, you’ll also work outside in all kinds of weather. On the other hand, the change of seasons brings less work and you can enjoy a change of pace.

Job Description
Agricultural technicians have all the technical knowledge required to run a farm. They can specialize in many different areas, including food, plant, soil, and animal technology. For example, an agricultural technician might examine soil and weather conditions, and suggest crops that will grow well under local conditions. Agricultural technicians work for private farms, agricultural firms, farm machinery companies, research facilities, and the government. Many agricultural technicians are self-employed consultants.

Job Duties

  • Help farmers pick the best seeds, animals, and farming methods for their farms
  • Create environmental farming plans
  • Direct plant and crop trials
  • Study ways to preserve and store food
  • Study the effects of food on animal growth
  • Develop planting techniques that conserve soil
  • Develop compost and farm waste management programs
  • Plant seeds
  • Harvest and store agricultural products
  • Operate and maintain farm machinery and equipment

Fact
Corn, or maize, is becoming widely used, and not only for food or bio-energy. Corncobs are used in industrial processes, such as surface finishing and heat and sound insulation. Corn particles are also used to pack fragile goods.

High school courses that will prepare you for this job include physical education, biology, chemistry, math, social studies, and English. Aboriginal studies, history, and languages will prepare you for working in a multi-cultural setting. Talk to your career or academic counsellor about options such as geography and accounting.

The minimum education requirement for an agricultural technician is a college diploma in agricultural technology. Advanced degrees will make you more competitive in the job market and will make it easier to get a research job and negotiate your salary.

Before entering the workforce, climate change specialists might require training in:

  • CPR and First Aid
  • Global Positioning Systems (GPS) use
  • Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS)

Agricultural technicians with a college diploma make an average of $32,000.00 per year.

Agricultural technicians with a university degree make an average of $44,000.00 per year.

Agricultural technicians with several years experience and education make an average of $68,000.00 per year.

Financial Assistance
In addition to the general scholarship tips listed in the BUILD MY CAREER section, the following awards are specific to agricultural technicians:

Henry Favel Scholarship, University of Saskatchewan
$1000.00 to a full-time student of Treaty Indian ancestry in a degree or diploma program in agriculture.
Contact: Student Awards, University of Saskatchewan
105 Administration Place
Saskatoon, SK
S7N 5AC
Telephone: (306) 966-6748
Fax: (306) 966-6730

UGG Agricultural Scholarship
Awarded amount varies.
To students of Aboriginal descent from the Prairie Provinces.
Contact: National Aboriginal Achievement Foundation
70 Yorkville Avenue, Suite 33A
Toronto, ON
M5R 1B9
Telephone: (416) 926-0775
Fax: (416) 926-7554
email: naaf@istar.ca
website: www.naaf.ca

Some of the best knowledge you’ll gain for this job will come from listening to the stories and wisdom of your relations. Ask your Elders what methods they used to improve soil health and grow crops without pesticides and fertilizers. Go horseback riding and camping with your family. The time you spend outdoors will make your studies easier and your experience with the natural world will appeal to employers.

Relate to people in similar jobs:

  • Botanist
  • Forester
  • Forest fire fighter
  • Tree planter

Relate and interact with climate change specialists. Ask them what they like about their jobs, and how you should get started.

Agricultural Institute of Canada
1112-1141 Laurier Avenue West
Ottawa, ON
K1P 5J3
Telephone: (613) 232-9459
Fax: (613) 594-5190
email: office@aic.ca
website: www.aic.ca

Canadian Federation of Agriculture
75 Albert Street, Suit 1101
Ottawa, ON
K1P 5E7
Telephone: (613) 236-3633
Fax: (613) 236-5749
email: cfafca@fox.nstn.ca
website: www.cfa-fca.ca

Relate to other students. There are Aboriginal student associations and resource centres at most universities. Visit these centres to find out what they have to offer. Also, look into community, friendship, and multi-cultural centres.

Paula Kigjugalik Hughson, Ecosystem Scientist
Reg Parsons, First Nations Forestry Program Management Officer
Alice Kowalchuk, Organic Greenhouse Worker
Joyce Kabloona, Forest Fire Fighter
Jack Pine, Tree Planter