A Job To Love
Imagine hiking through the rain forests of Vancouver Island. The forest is thick with trees, lichens, and mosses that are hundreds of years old. Suddenly, you spot the seed head of an interesting looking plant on the forest floor. You grab your digital camera and zoom in for a close-up picture. Then, you reach for an empty film canister that you’ve brought to collect seeds in. Shaking a few seeds into the canister, labeling, and packing it into your bag, you’re thrilled by the discovery. This seed sample can now grow and be studied in a laboratory. Who knows? It may even offer the cure for any number of diseases.

Botanists study plants and apply their knowledge to teaching and research in agriculture, horticulture, land use planning, conservation, forestry, and medicine. They sometimes work in laboratories, but are usually outdoors doing fieldwork in forests, deserts, and mountains. They work on their own and as part of a team. Many botanists live where they grew up. In particular, Aboriginal botanists can study how indigenous peoples have used plants for food and medicine.

Working in the beautiful outdoors sounds exciting, but fieldwork can be tough. As a botanist, you’ll live and work in remote locations for weeks at a time. You’ll be outside in extreme temperatures and all kinds of weather. The living conditions can be uncomfortable and the work can be physically demanding. You’ll be exposed to dangerous wildlife and insects. But on the other hand, if you love the adventure that comes with making discoveries, this is a great job for you.

Job Description
Botanists study plant parts, the uses of plants, and plant environments. They travel to nature sanctuaries and forests around the world to study plants in the wild. They can specialize in many different areas. For example, an Aboriginal botanist might identify areas where traditional plants grow and then protect that area. Botanists work for environmental consulting firms, farms, nature centres, botanical gardens, and universities.

Job Duties

  • Study the relationships between plants and their environment
  • Identify and protect rare and endangered plants
  • Study plants for use in drugs and medicines
  • Find ways to use plants in the production of materials, such as paper and rubber
  • Determine the effects of pollution on various types of plants
  • Study environmental issues, such as foreign plant species and their effects on local plants
  • Complete grant applications to obtain research funds

Fact
Common purple lilac, aspen poplar, purple saxifrage, and white dryad are just four of many plants being tracked around the world so that people can understand and monitor climate change.

High school courses that will prepare you for this job include biology, chemistry, math, and English. Aboriginal studies, history, and languages will prepare you for working in a multi-cultural setting. Talk to your career or academic counsellor about options like computer science, calculus, and geometry.

The minimum education requirement for a botanist is a bachelor’s degree in biology or a related discipline. Advanced degrees will make you more competitive in the job market and you’ll find it easier to get a research job and negotiate your salary.

Before entering the workforce, botanists might require training in:

  • Global Positioning Systems (GPS) use
  • Orienteering
  • Standard and Wilderness First Aid

Look into specific high school prerequisites set by the college or university you would like to attend.

Botanists with a bachelor’s degree make an average of $32,000.00 per year.

Botanists with a graduate degree make an average of $55,000.00 per year.

Botanists with several years of experience and education make an average of $68,000.00 per year.

Financial Assistance
In addition to the general scholarship tips listed in the BUILD MY CAREER section, the following award is specific to botanists:

The Jennifer Robinson Memorial Scholarship

$5,000.00 to a graduate student in northern biology
Administered by the Arctic Institute of North America.
Contact: Executive Director, Arctic Institute of North America
University of Calgary
Calgary, AB
T2N 1N4

Some of the best knowledge you’ll gain for this job will come from listening to the stories and wisdom of your relations. Ask your Elders how they used native plants to treat ailments and protect themselves from wild animals. Ask your Elders which plants are best to eat, which plants grow fastest, and which plants only grow in specific areas. Join your family on camping and hiking trips. The time you spend outdoors will make your studies easier and your experience with the natural world will appeal to employers.

Relate to people in similar jobs:

  • Agricultural technician
  • Forester
  • Forest fire fighter
  • Tree planter

Relate and interact with climate change specialists. Ask them what they like about their jobs, and how you should get started.

The Canadian Botanical Conservation Network
Royal Botanical Gardens

P.O. Box 399
Hamilton, ON
L8N 3H8
Telephone: (905) 527-1158
Fax: (905) 577-0375
email: cbcn@rbg.ca
website: www.rbj.ca/cbcn

Relate to other students. There are Aboriginal student associations and resource centres at most universities. Visit these centres to find out what they have to offer. Also, look into community, friendship, and multi-cultural centres.

Paula Kigjugalik Hughson, Ecosystem Scientist
Reg Parsons, First Nations Forestry Program Management Officer
Alice Kowalchuk, Organic Greenhouse Worker
Joyce Kabloona, Forest Fire Fighter
Jack Pine, Tree Planter