A Job To Love
Imagine crouching in a row of bulrushes by a lake and watching dozens of birds sweep across the sky. The birds land smoothly on the water and you spot a blue-winged duck near the water’s edge. You quietly extend your net to capture the duck so you can get a close look at her. Checking the colour of the duck’s beak and feet, you know that she’s four years old. After applying a band to her leg, you gently release the duck and watch her swim away. This banding program will help scientists understand how different environments affect the lifespan of American Black ducks. Next week, you’ll be observing wolves because Elders in the community suspect a decline in their population.

Wildlife technicians support scientists in wildlife management and animal biology by collecting scientific samples and analyzing them. They mostly work outdoors. They also work indoors in offices and laboratories. They work both on their own and as part of a team. Many wildlife technicians live in their home communities and Aboriginal wildlife technicians monitor wildlife that their Elders and families depend on for traditional food.

It’s great to have an outdoor job, but as a wildlife technician you’ll perform strenuous physical activities in all kinds of weather conditions. You’ll walk long distances, which can be tough when you’re soaking wet from the pouring rain. Often, you’ll need to work shift and weekend work, which can be hard on your personal life. Then again, you’ll be spending most of your work time in the great outdoors, observing animals. What could be better?

Job Description
Wildlife technicians study and observe animals to help scientists with research. They collect information on animals, plants, seeds, water, and soil. They use their findings to learn about animal populations in the wild. For example, a wildlife technician might study peregrine falcons in a region. Technicians would count the birds and their chicks, study their eggshells to calculate the level of DDT in the shell, and tag some birds with radio transmitters to track their movements. Wildlife technicians use their research to monitor things like size and health of the population, disease outbreaks, and the effects of hunting. Wildlife technicians work for research and educational institutions, environmental consulting companies, and the government.

Job Duties
  • Collect and analyze scientific data; report your findings to scientists
  • Conduct plant and animal surveys
  • Set up and maintain laboratories
  • Develop computer models of animal habitats
  • Operate laboratory and field equipment such as microscopes and sample kits
  • Help scientists with special projects such as buying and improving land so that wildlife can live there

Fact
Organochlorine pesticides, like DDT, almost eliminated North American peregrine falcons. DDT is dangerous because it accumulates in fatty tissues, and as carnivores, falcons consumed high levels of the pesticide through eating other animals. Eventually, DDT caused the birds’ eggshells to thin and the shells would crush before chicks were born, resulting in a near extinction of the raptor.

High school courses that will prepare you for this job include biology, math, chemistry, and English. Aboriginal studies, history, and languages will prepare you for working in a multi-cultural setting. Talk to your career or academic counsellor about options such as computers and physics.

The minimum education requirement for this job is a one- to two-year college diploma in biology, wildlife, or natural resource management or a related field. A university degree will make you more competitive in the job market and you’ll find it easier to get a job and negotiate your salary.

Look into specific high school prerequisites set by the college or university you would like to attend.
  • Orienteering
  • Field Sampling
  • Global Positioning Systems (GPS) use
  • Standard and Wilderness First Aid

Wildlife technicians with a high school diploma make an average of $28,000.00 per year.

Wildlife technicians with a college diploma make an average of $32,000.00 per year.

Wildlife technicians with several years of education and experience make an average of $50,000.00 per year.

Financial Assistance
In addition to the general scholarship tips listed in the BUILD MY CAREER section, the following award is specificto wildlife technicians:

Canadian Council for Technicians and Technologists
Contact: Awards and Scholarships
285 McLeod Street
Ottawa, ON
K2P 1A1
Telephone: (613) 238-8123
Fax: (613) 238-8822
email: ccttadm@cct.ca

ATCO Gas Energy, Natural Resources Technologies Bursary
$1,000.00 administered by Keyano College
Contact: Keyano College
8115 Franklin Avenue
Fort McMurray, AB
T9H 2H7
Telephone: 1 (800) 251-1480
Fax: (780) 791-1555
website: www.keyanoc.ab.ca

Some of the best knowledge you’ll gain for this job will come from listening to the stories and wisdom of your relations. Ask your Elders how animal populations have changed over the years. Ask them where they normally find wildlife at specific times of the year. Do wildlife in your region normally migrate to another region? What does a healthy animal look and act like? Join your family on camping, hunting, and fishing trips. The time you spend outdoors will make your studies easier and your understanding of the natural world will appeal to employers.

Relate to people in similar jobs:

  • Conservation biologist
    Conservation officer

Relate and interact with land use planners. Ask them what they like about their jobs, and how you should get started.

The Canadian Federation of Biological Societies / Federation canadienne des sociétés de biologie
305-1750 Courtwood Crescent
Ottawa, ON
K2C 2B5
Telephone: (613) 223-8889
Fax: (613) 225-9621
website: www.cfbs.org

The Canadian Museum of Nature
P.O. Box 3443, Station D
Ottawa ON
K1P 6P4
Telephone: (613) 566-4700
email: questions@mus-nature.ca
website: www.nature.ca

Canadian Council of Technicians and Technologists (CCTT)

Ottawa, ON
K2P 1A1
Telephone: (613) 238-8123
website: www.cctt.ca

Relate with other students. There are Aboriginal student associations and resource centers at most colleges and universities. Visit these centres to find out what they have to offer. Also, look into community, friendship, and multi-cultural centres.

Daniel Courtois, Biologist
Joe Dragon, Director of Policy and Communication
Elijah Inukshuk Amarook, Wildlife Officer
Trevor Barker, Wildlife Technician