A Job To Love
Imagine spending your day exploring an underground cave. You climb along mysterious, dark tunnels and hear the trickle of water. You trace the sound to an opening where water is seeping out of a layer of limestone. Based on today's exploration, you know where to drill into the surface rock to find the source of this underground water. When you get back to the office, you'll use a computer-modeling program to understand where the underground water is and how it's connected to local rivers and lakes. Your knowledge will help develop recommendations on how to protect the water source from contamination.

Hydrogeologists preserve the environment by studying groundwater like wells, pumps, remediation systems, and underground rivers. To start, most hydrogeologists work on their own in the field, on land and water, including special areas like springs and caves. Hydrogeologists who have many years of experience work mostly indoors, in project teams, and as supervisors. Many hydrogeologists work in their home communities. Aboriginal hydrogeologists protect groundwater, a major source of drinking water, by giving advice to industry about the best way to care for groundwater.

It's cool to have an outdoor job, but the weather can be a concern. As a hydrogeologist, you'll work outside whether it's nice and sunny or windy and cold. You may dream of keeping pure water pristine, but you'll have to accept the reality that the job focuses on areas that have already been damaged. Many different players, like industries and governments, have input into attempts to repair environmental damage, and their ideas and goals might be the opposite of yours. Then again, if you're good at hydrogeology and accepting and understanding different opinions, you might enjoy this.

Job Description
Hydrogeologists take samples of water, soil, sediment, and rocks. In laboratories, they use these samples to see how human activity affects the environment. For example, a hydrogeologist might help design a garbage dumpsite by discovering where the ground water is, calculating which layers of rock protect the ground water, and understanding which layers of rock filter water for purity. Hydrogeologists make recommendations and work with other scientists to plan development projects and to clean up contaminated sites. Hydrogeologists work for conservation authorities, educational institutions, mining companies, consulting firms, and the government. Some hydrogeologists are self-employed.

Job Duties

  • Study water for levels, flow rates, soil and rock properties, temperature, and chemical composition
  • Use field equipment to gather samples of water, soil, sediment, and rock
  • Use laboratory equipment to test samples for contaminants
  • Design water supply wells, pumps, and remediation systems
  • Assess effects of human activities, such as waste disposal and development, on water quality
  • Write reports on research findings
  • Provide advice on how to clean up contaminated sites

Fact
Canada has 25% of the world's fresh water.

High school courses that will prepare you for a job as a hydrogeologist include geology, physics, chemistry, math, computers, geography, and English. Aboriginal studies, history, and languages will prepare you for working in a multi-cultural setting. Talk to your career or academic counsellor about options such as engineering and biology.

The minimum education requirement for this job is a bachelor of science degree in hydrology, engineering, geology, or a related subject. A master's degree will make you more competitive in the job market. You'll find it easier to get a job and negotiate your salary.

Before entering the workforce, some hydrogeologists require training in:

  • Standard and Wilderness First Aid
  • Orienteering
  • Global Positioning Systems (GPS) use

Look into specific high school prerequisites set by the university you would like to attend.

Hydrogeologists with a university degree make an average of $43,000.00 per year.

Hydrogeologists with a post-graduate degree make an average of $75,00.00 per year.

Hydrogeologists with several years of experience and education can make up to an average of $104,000.00 per year.


Financial Assistance
In addition to the general scholarship tips listed in the BUILD MY CAREER section, the following awards are specific to hydrogeologists:


Groundwater Centre Scholarship
$1000.00 for a second year student of Hydrogeological Technology at the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology. Students are automatically considered when they apply for the program.

Imperial Oil Ltd. Aboriginal Scholarship Award
$3500.00 or more for residents of BC, AB, SK, NWT, and Yukon who are pursuing a post-secondary education in Geology.
Contact: Administrator
Aboriginal Scholarship Awards Program, Imperial Oil Ltd.
PO Box 2480, Station M
Calgary, AB
T2P 3M9
Telephone: (403) 237-4444
Fax: (403) 237-2593

Some of the best knowledge you'll gain for this job will come from listening to the stories and wisdom of your relations. Join your family on camping trips and ask your Elders about the seasons when water is most plentiful or scarce. Find out how your people collected their water. Did they know of secret water sources? The time you spend outdoors will make your studies easier. Your understanding of the natural world will appeal to employers, too.

Relate to people in similar jobs:

  • Marine biologist
  • Water treatment operator
  • Fisheries technologist

Relate and interact with hydrogeologists. Ask them what they like about their job and how you should get started.

Canadian Water Network
University of Waterloo
200 University Avenue West
Waterloo, Ontario
N2L 3G1
Telephone: (519) 888-4567 ext. 6367
website: www.cwn.rce.net

Geological Association of Canada
Department of Earth Sciences
Room ER4063, Alexander Murray Building
Memorial University of Newfoundland
St. John's, Newfoundland
A1B 3X5
Telephone: (709) 7737-7660
email: gac@esd.mun.ca
website: www.cwn-rce.net/HOME.HTM

The Canadian Aboriginal Science and Technology Society
website: www.casts.ca

The Canadian Aboriginal Science and Engineering Association
website: www.chiefs-of-ontario.org/casea

Relate with other students. Most universities have Aboriginal student associations and resource centres. Visit these centres to find out what they have to offer. Also look into community centres, friendship centres, and multi-cultural centres.

Marina Nokohoo, Water Treatment Plant Operator
Ron Campbell, Resource Technician
Shelley Denny, Marine Biologist and Science Program Manager
Shawna Simpson, Hydrogeologist